Reproductive biology of female Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus (Linnaeus) reared in monoculture and polyculture with African sharptooth catfish Clarias gariepinus (Burchell)
نویسندگان
چکیده
This study was conducted to assess the reproductive biology and early breeding behaviour of female Oreochromis niloticus reared in monoculture and polyculture with Clarias gariepinus in earthen ponds for 8 months. Results revealed no significant difference in length at first maturity (L50) between females reared in monoculture and polyculture systems. Similarly, no significant differences were detected in absolute fecundity, relative fecundity, gonado-somatic index and condition factor between the two culture systems. The absolute fecundity was more strongly correlated with total length and body weight than with ovary weight. The study concluded that early breeding of O. niloticus in captivity is not affected by the culture systems used. Therefore, O. niloticus production in either system can be improved only through proper pond management techniques.
منابع مشابه
Clarias and Tilapia Interaction in Polyculture
Experiments were conducted to assess the effects of polyculture on tilapia growth and to evaluate African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) as a predator control for unwanted tilapia offspring in a polyculture system. Three treatments were tested using nine 200 m earthen ponds. Ponds were stocked with male tilapia in treatment 1 (Tl), mixed sex tilapia in treatment 2 (T2), and mixed sex tilapia and ...
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